{"id":1017,"date":"2020-03-31T15:12:25","date_gmt":"2020-03-31T14:12:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/?p=1017"},"modified":"2026-07-10T00:37:47","modified_gmt":"2026-07-09T23:37:47","slug":"pessach-prep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/en\/pessach-prep\/","title":{"rendered":"How do you prepare for Passover?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_s_36763900.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1037 lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 722px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 722\/800;width:292px;height:323px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">ID 36763900 \u00a9 Bilha Golan | Dreamstime.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Passover<\/em> \u2014This is a new beginning in our lives. We remember how the Lord delivered us from slavery in Egypt and how Yeshua delivered us from the bondage of sin. We participate in these great events from the history of our people and relive them. What helps us in this is the Passover <em>Seder<\/em> and a special 7-day diet. After all, the Lord has commanded us not to eat <em>chametz<\/em> (\u00absourdough\u00bb) 7 days, starting on <em>Passover<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00ab<\/strong><em><span class=\"tadv-color\" style=\"color:#0693e3\">And may this day be a memorial for you; celebrate this feast to the Lord throughout your generations; celebrate it as a perpetual ordinance. <strong>Eat unleavened bread for seven days<\/strong>; <strong>From the very first day, get rid of leaven from your homes<\/strong>, for whoever eats leaven from the first day through the seventh day, that person shall be cut off from the community of Israel.<\/span><\/em><strong>\u00bb (Torah, Exodus 12:14\u201315)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In other words, to celebrate <em>Passover<\/em>, it is necessary not only to stock up on matzo for seven days and other items for <em>Seder<\/em> (<a href=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/en\/foods-for-pessach\/\">Learn more here<\/a>), but also to destroy everything leavened on our property. But what does the word \u00ableavened\u00bb mean?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What does the word \u00abkvass\u00bb mean?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In the Torah <em>chametz <\/em>(\u00ableavened\u00bb) refers to leavened dough or grain. Therefore, throughout the entire 7-day holiday, it is forbidden to consume or even store five types of grain (\u00abkitniyot\u00bb in Hebrew):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"732\" height=\"412\" data-src=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_s_2719985-3-e1585663137240.jpg\" alt=\"smaller\" class=\"wp-image-1055 size-full lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_s_2719985-3-e1585663137240.jpg 732w, https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_s_2719985-3-e1585663137240-300x169.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 732px) 100vw, 732px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 732px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 732\/412;\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><span class=\"tadv-color\" style=\"color:#313131\">WHEAT<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><span class=\"tadv-color\" style=\"color:#313131\">OVES<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><span class=\"tadv-color\" style=\"color:#313131\">RYE<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><span class=\"tadv-color\" style=\"color:#313131\">BARLEY<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><span class=\"tadv-color\" style=\"color:#313131\">SPELT<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">(Credit: ID 2719985 \u00a9 Beata Becla | Dreamstime.com)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"569\" data-src=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pickled-vegetables-2110970_640.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1041 lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/569;width:287px;height:255px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pickled-vegetables-2110970_640.jpg 640w, https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pickled-vegetables-2110970_640-300x267.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image by. <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/users\/ArmbrustAnna-829780\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=2110970\">Anna Armbrust<\/a> from <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=2110970\">Pixabay<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">As well as all products containing kitniot, such as: flour, bread, pasta, crackers, cookies, and other baked goods and confectionery, sauces, fermented foods, wine, vodka, liqueurs, beer, kvass, etc., provided they contain kitniyot or products derived from kitniyot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Distinctive Feature of the Ashkenazi Tradition<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Over time, Ashkenazi (European) Jews and some Sephardic (Eastern) communities took on the additional obligation not to consume during <em>Passover<\/em> grains and other foods similar to kitniyot. In other words, the following are also included in the kitniyot category: rice, alfalfa, peas, millet, chickpeas, fenugreek, sunflower seeds, mustard, buckwheat, cumin, vetch, beans, aronia, soybeans, lentils, broad beans, yellow lupine, poppy seeds, flaxseed, caraway, hemp, sesame, corn, clover, Indian tamarind, and saffron.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-image-fill-element\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"640\" data-src=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/mom-1364496_640.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1030 size-full lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 360px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 360\/640;object-position:50% 50%\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/mom-1364496_640.png 360w, https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/mom-1364496_640-169x300.png 169w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">A week or two before <em>Passover<\/em> It's a good idea to go through all your pantry items and set aside (for example, in a box or container) anything made with sourdough. Before you start <em>Passover<\/em> You must either eat it, give it away, or throw it away. By the way, you should \u00absell\u00bb all the chametz (\u00ableavened\u00bb in Hebrew) to a non-Jewish neighbor before the start of <em>Passover<\/em> in order to, after <em>Passover<\/em> \u00abBuying\u00bb it back again is, in essence, simply deceit. Is that what the Lord had in mind when He gave us the commandment regarding chametz?<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">So, how do you clean your house of <em>chametz<\/em>?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Before the start <em>Passover<\/em> We need to thoroughly clean the apartment, making sure to remove even the tiniest crumbs from the corners, crevices, and pockets of our clothes. This way, we get rid of all chametz. By evening <em>Passover<\/em> All of the products described above should have been either eaten or thrown away by this point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"530\" data-src=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_m_154507453-1024x530.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1053 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_m_154507453-1024x530.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_m_154507453-300x155.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_m_154507453-768x398.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_m_154507453-1536x795.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_m_154507453-2048x1061.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/dreamstime_m_154507453.jpg 1500w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/530;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">ID 154507453 \u00a9 Ernest Akayeu | Dreamstime.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In the evening, before the start <em>Passover<\/em> (and if <em>Passover<\/em> falls on Shabbat, then on the evening before), they perform \u00ab<em>Bikkat Hametz<\/em>\u00bb (searching for kvass) as a symbol of the completion of all preparations for <em>Passover<\/em>. The head of the household, armed with a candle or flashlight and a feather, walks through the entire apartment accompanied by the family, peering into every corner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">He begins this journey with a prayer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-purple-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Blessed are You, O Lord our God, King of the universe, who has sanctified us with His commandments and commanded us to remove leaven.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-purple-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Baruch ata Adonai,\nEloheinu, Melekh Haolam, who has sanctified us with His commandments and commanded us to remove chametz.<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-purple-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00ab<em>Blessed\nare You, Lord, our God, King of the universe, who has sanctified us with Your commandments and\ncommanded us to remove chametz.<\/em>\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">After a thorough search of the apartment, all the chametz (\u00ableavened bread\u00bb) that has been found is placed in a napkin, and the head of the household says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-purple-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00ab<em>All chametz and\nleaven in my possession that I have not found and destroyed shall\nbe considered null and void and belonging to no one.<\/em>\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The next morning (the morning before <em>Passover<\/em>), after breakfast and before lunch (for breakfast, you may still eat chametz that has been set aside in a box), all remaining chametz (even whatever is left in the box) is burned or thrown out of the house as trash, after which the final declaration is made:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-purple-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00abAll chametz and leaven in my possession\u2014whether visible or hidden, found or unfound, destroyed or undestroyed\u2014shall be considered null and void and belonging to no one, like the dust of the earth.\u00bb\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Now the house is ready for Easter <em>Seder<\/em> and seven days of the Easter diet! <em>Happy Sukkot!<\/em> (\u00abHappy Holidays!\u00bb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-2e0e5470 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-8c1e4449\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-advgb-button alignnone is-style-default\"><a class=\"wp-block-advgb-button_link advgbbtn-89ef2b57-59d0-4086-92b3-2e77e2fbb0bc\" href=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430-\u043a-\u041f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430\u0445\u0443-\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>Download the manual as a PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-085f821f\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-advgb-button alignnone is-style-default\"><a class=\"wp-block-advgb-button_link advgbbtn-64e1dbf9-9b55-465d-95a6-0824fcd6a5ba\" href=\"https:\/\/etshaim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Pessach-Vorbereitung-Zuhause-2024.pdf\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>Instructions (PDF) here<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:48px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>(This guide was based on the book *Pesach: At Home and in the Community\u2014Preparing for Passover at Home and in Public Places\u00ab and online resources (e.g., http:\/\/www.isrageo.com\/2015\/03\/27\/kitniet\/).<\/em><\/p>\n<style class=\"advgb-styles-renderer\">.advgbbtn-89ef2b57-59d0-4086-92b3-2e77e2fbb0bc{font-size:19px;color:#fff !important;background-color:#470856 !important;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px !important;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px;border-width:1px !important;border-style:none;border-radius:50px !important;}.advgbbtn-89ef2b57-59d0-4086-92b3-2e77e2fbb0bc:hover{box-shadow:1px 1px 12px 0px #ccc;opacity:1;transition:all 0.2s ease;}.advgbbtn-89ef2b57-59d0-4086-92b3-2e77e2fbb0bc > i {display: none !important;}.advgbbtn-89ef2b57-59d0-4086-92b3-2e77e2fbb0bc{font-size:19px;color:#fff !important;background-color:#470856 !important;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px !important;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px;border-width:1px !important;border-style:none;border-radius:50px !important;}.advgbbtn-89ef2b57-59d0-4086-92b3-2e77e2fbb0bc:hover{box-shadow:1px 1px 12px 0px #ccc;opacity:1;transition:all 0.2s ease;}.advgbbtn-89ef2b57-59d0-4086-92b3-2e77e2fbb0bc > i {display: none !important;}.advgbbtn-64e1dbf9-9b55-465d-95a6-0824fcd6a5ba{font-size:19px;color:#fff !important;background-color:#1a3a02 !important;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px !important;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px;border-width:1px !important;border-style:none;border-radius:50px !important;}.advgbbtn-64e1dbf9-9b55-465d-95a6-0824fcd6a5ba:hover{box-shadow:1px 1px 12px 0px #ccc;opacity:1;transition:all 0.2s ease;}.advgbbtn-64e1dbf9-9b55-465d-95a6-0824fcd6a5ba > i {display: none !important;}.advgbbtn-64e1dbf9-9b55-465d-95a6-0824fcd6a5ba{font-size:19px;color:#fff !important;background-color:#1a3a02 !important;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px !important;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px;border-width:1px !important;border-style:none;border-radius:50px 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\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e. \u0422\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u041f\u0430\u0441\u0445\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u044f 7-\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u0412\u0435\u0434\u044c 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